Saturday, March 26, 2011

Bridge As A Spectator Sport

There's an interesting discussion going on (in sort of slow motion) at Cathy Chua's blog, The Overtrick. The thrust of it is that Cathy wants to know how to improve Australian bridge, not just the overall standard, but particularly, how to make the top-level Australians fully competitive at World level, and bringing the Bermuda Bowl south and stuff. This is a big question, and I've no doubt a few other countries would be interested in a good answer.

Cathy contends that bridge is not taken seriously, either by the general public or by bridge players themselves, and that “professional” bridge players really aren't very professional. She thinks that if big prize money tournaments were available, so that players could actually make a living playing bridge (as opposed to teaching or writing or playing with sponsors), then the game as a whole would be taken more seriously by everyone. And as a result, the standard of play (at all levels) would improve.

I can see what she means, but I'm not sure I agree 100%. I think she's a bit too dismissive of the current “professional bridge players”. Even in sports that do have big money tournaments and international stars (say, tennis, for example) the majority of “tennis pros” toil away almost all of the time not in Grand Slam tournaments, but giving lessons and doing all the stuff that Cathy doesn't like. But I do think she's right that if there were a big money tournament circuit where top players could earn a living, that would indeed change a lot of people's perception of the game.

But having said that, I think that business model is only properly sustainable for a spectator sport. You only get the continuous infusion of cash if you get lots of people to put in a little each – paying customers, TV deals and the like. Can that ever work for bridge? I don't think so, not at the moment anyway. Even chess has such tournaments (which is a factor driving Cathy's perception, of course), but a key factor there, I think, is that a large percentage of people knows how to play chess. Very badly, it's true, but there is no need for spectators to actually appreciate the details on their own: that's what commentators are for. I mean, thousands, millions, of people watch Tiger Woods play golf. Not all of those people can actually play golf, they just understand enough to know that what he's doing is difficult. Bridge doesn't have the same penetration into the general public in terms of people knowing even just a little bit about the game. And I think the only way to change that is through the schools. I think we need to have high-school bridge clubs the way we have chess clubs. Get bridge onto the menu of after-school activities, recognized as being as brain-twisting as chess (in a different way), while being better in some ways because it is a social game where chess is essentially solitary. And get people playing (rubber) bridge at home, not just in duplicate tournaments. It will take a long time, no doubt, but you have to prepare the ground in terms of making an audience available. Not all the kids will grow up to be bridge players, but they will grow up to know what you are talking about when you mention bidding and ruffing.

Which doesn't solve Cathy's immediate problem. Is there something that can be done in the space of, say, five or ten years, rather than a generational approach?

1 comment:

tommy solberg said...

Well, I think that Bridge does have big money tournements, we just don't see that much of them as they are not yet out of the back rooms. No doubt the biggest money games are not ACBL sponsored. There is one in Las Vega where the money comes from entry fees of the players and selling the teams via a calcutta auction. It is actually patronized by ACBL superstars.

Could you bring them out of the closet like Texas Hold'em and get spectators to watch.? Can bridge ever be a spectator sport widely watched by an audience? Well, back in the 30's they had some big spectator matches with commentators, radio coverage an ballrooms filled with kibs.I refer to the famous Culbertson/Lenz matches. By the late 30's Ely Culbertson had made bridge so popular with the masses that books sales and francised teachers had pushed his bridge income to over $1,000,000 a year.That's 1930's dollars in the middle of a depression.Goren came along in the 40's and 50's and added televised matches to the mix, along with televised instruction.His book on Contract Bridge Complete is still the all time best seller.

The difference is that these contestants were all playing simple basic systems that were not only understandable, but actully playable by the viewers. The ACBL tried to level the playing field and make bridge more understandable and bring bridge bidding back to the masses when they promoted Standard American Yellow Card and they actuallly tried to get tournements started
limiting players to SAYC, but there was little interest.It has had a resurrgence lately because it has become a common language of interent bridge.

Cathy, if you want to be world class in any competitive activity there is no substitute for patience and major development money over a sustained period of time.You have to get hundreds of outstanding prospects when they are young and make it worth their while to prioritize achieving excellence as their life's work. Competitive excellence does not just happen amymore,somebody has to make it happen. For those who don't make the final cut, they become coaches and are handsomely rewarded as well.

Examples would be russian ice skating, women's golf in Korea,marathoners in Africa, table tennis players in China, badmitton in India and Pakistan, basketball in Italy, Hockey in Canada and on and on.

Actually that type of effort has been previously accomplished in bridge. Italy did it with their famous Blue Team and C.C. Wei spent years and untold millions developing the Precision system and then taught it to a group of Chinese players (who had never seen the World stage)and shortly thereafter ended up making them World Champions.

There is a recipe, but you first have to create a culture that will sustain a world class effort, have tons of money and the pateince to wait a generation or more while development takes place with the understading that in the end you may fail. It goes without saying that you have to start with very special people who are willing to be managed like robots.

I don't have a quick fix, but I think you already knew that.But is it all worth it?

tommy